ParaAlpine
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Athletes in Alpine Skiing events must combine speed and agility while racing down slopes at speeds of around 100km/h. There are two events on the Ontario ParaSport Winter Games Programme: Slalom and Giant Slalom. Competition accommodates male and female athletes with physical disabilities such as spinal injury, cerebral palsy, amputation, and other conditions, as well as blindness/visual impairment. Athletes compete in three categories based on their functional ability, and a results calculation system allows athletes with different disabilities to compete against each other. ParaAlpine Skiing is governed by the Ontario Disabled Alpine Race Team (ODART) using the IPCAS Rules and Regulations. Skiers with blindness/visual impairment are guided through the course by sighted guides using voice signals to indicate the course to follow. Athletes with physical disabilities use equipment that is adapted to their needs including single ski, sit-ski or orthopedic aids. For more information visit www.odart.org.
Slalom: Slalom is a technical event. The course is shorter than other Alpine Skiing events with a high number of gates (55-75 gates on a men's course and 40-60 on a women's course) that the athletes must negotiate. The penalty for missing a gate is disqualification. Each athlete completes two runs on the same day on different courses. Times from the two courses are added to determine the order of finish.
Giant Slalom: Giant Slalom is also a technical event. In comparison to the Slalom, the course is longer, there are fewer turns, and the turns are wider and smoother. The number of gates is determined by the vertical drop and the penalty for missing a gate is disqualification. Each athlete completes two runs on the same day, on different courses. Times from the two courses are added to thedetermine order of finish.
(Source ODART, CPC & IPC)
